Today's leading SSL methods rely heavily on training heuristics—EMA, teacher-student training, layer freezing, and more—to remain stable.
Regularization-based methods are much simpler, but have long failed to match the generalization performance of leading SSL approaches.
VISReg breaks this trade-off.
We introduce VISReg, the first regularization-based SSL method to achieve state-of-the-art out-of-domain generalization, outperforming MoCov3, DINO, data2vec, iBOT, I-JEPA, MAE, and DINOv2.
arXiv: arxiv.org/pdf/2606.02572
Github: github.com/HaiyuWu/visreg
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